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Liposuction, also known as lipoplasty, is a popular cosmetic surgical procedure designed to remove stubborn body fat. Excess fat in specific areas of the body is suctioned out using specialized devices, without significantly affecting overall body weight.
This procedure is ideal for individuals who cannot lose resistant fat through diet and exercise. Common areas of fat accumulation include the abdomen, thighs, buttocks, arms, and flanks.
Types of Liposuction Techniques
Modern liposuction uses several techniques, each suited for different fat types and body areas.
1. Tumescent Liposuction
- Technique: Injection of a tumescent solution containing saline and anesthetic + manual suction
- Suitable Fat: Soft to moderately resistant
- Target Areas: Abdomen, thighs, arms, flanks
- Recovery: 1–2 weeks
Benefits:
- Local anesthesia for comfort
- Reduced bleeding
- Fat softening for easier suction
2. Ultrasonic Liposuction (UAL)
- Technique: Ultrasonic energy breaks down fat cells + suction
- Suitable Fat: Dense, fibrous fat
- Target Areas: Flanks, back, arms, thighs
- Recovery: 1–2 weeks
3. Power-Assisted Liposuction (PAL)
- Technique: Mechanically vibrating cannula breaks up fat + suction
- Suitable Fat: Medium to firm fat
- Target Areas: Abdomen, thighs, buttocks, back
- Recovery: 1–2 weeks
4. Laser-Assisted Liposuction (LAL)
- Technique: Laser fiber melts fat under the skin + suction
- Suitable Fat: Soft fat in small areas
- Target Areas: Arms, face, double chin, small areas
- Recovery: 5–10 days
5. Lipomatic and Non-Invasive Methods
- Lipomatic: Mechanical vibration breaks down fat with shorter recovery.
- Non-invasive Methods: Cryolipolysis and EMSculpt reduce fat without surgery using cold or muscle stimulation.
Liposuction Procedure Steps
- Anesthesia: Local or general depending on fat volume and technique.
- Small Incisions: Tiny cuts are made in the targeted area.
- Cannula Insertion and Fat Breakdown: Cannula moves under the skin to loosen fat.
- Fat Suction: Liquefied fat is removed with suction.
- Closure and Dressing: Incisions are closed and dressed.
Body Areas Suitable for Liposuction
- Abdomen
- Arms
- Thighs (inner and outer)
- Flanks
- Buttocks
- Back
- Male chest (gynecomastia reduction)
- Double chin
Potential Risks and Complications
- Fluid accumulation
- Numbness in treated area
- Infection
- Embolism
Note: With an experienced surgical team, such as at Dr. Akbari Clinic, these risks are minimal.
Why Liposuction is Effective
- Removes fat resistant to diet and exercise
- Targets stubborn bulges
- Provides body contouring and sculpting
Who Should Avoid Liposuction
- Individuals with BMI <18.5 (underweight)
- Individuals with BMI >30–35 (morbidly obese)
- Those with low skin elasticity
- Patients with heart disease, uncontrolled diabetes, or blood disorders
PAL vs. Traditional Liposuction
| Feature | Liposuction | PAL |
|---|---|---|
| Method | Heat + suction | Vibration + suction |
| Recovery | Normal | Shorter |
| Longevity | Higher | Medium |
| Application | Large areas | Small or sensitive areas |
| Pain & Swelling | Moderate | Less |
Cost of Liposuction
For accurate pricing at Dr. Akbari Golden Rose Clinic, patients should book a consultation. Costs vary based on the treatment area and procedure complexity.
📊 Liposuction at a Glance
| Category | Key Points |
|---|---|
| Liposuction 🩺 | Removes resistant fat, reduces volume in targeted areas, does not reduce overall weight |
| Types 🔹 | Tumescent, Ultrasonic, Laser, Power-Assisted, Lipomatic |
| Technique ⚙️ | Injection + suction, ultrasonic waves, laser fiber, mechanical vibration |
| Suitable Fat 🧬 | Soft, medium, firm, fibrous (depending on method) |
| Body Areas 📍 | Abdomen, thighs, arms, flanks, back, double chin, male chest |
| Anesthesia 💉 | Local or general, depending on area |
| Steps 🛠️ | Incision, cannula, fat breakdown, suction, closure |
| Recovery ⏳ | 3–14 days depending on method and area |
| Risks ⚠️ | Swelling, numbness, fluid accumulation, infection (minimal with skilled team) |
| PAL vs. Liposuction 🔄 | Less pain, shorter recovery, slightly lower longevity |
